Selinunte is one of the most significant Greek cities of antiquity, located on the southwestern coast of Sicily. Founded around the 7th century BC by Greek colonists from Megara Iblea, Selinunte quickly became one of the most influential city-states of ancient Greece, thanks to its strategic position on the Mediterranean coast and its thriving economy based on agriculture and trade.
Over the centuries, Selinunte witnessed numerous conflicts among the various powers of the time, including the Carthaginians and the Romans, who marked its definitive end in the 3rd century BC. However, the remains of the city and its magnificent archaeological site still stand today, bearing witness to the grandeur and splendor of this ancient Greek city.
The archaeological site of Selinunte spans a vast area encompassing both the city itself and the acropolis, located on a hill southeast of the urban center.
Among the most notable monuments of Selinunte's archaeological site are the temples of Hera, Zeus, and Athena, representing some of the finest examples of Greek architecture of the time.
The Temple of Hera, located in the western part of the archaeological site, was built around 450 BC and stands as one of the largest temples in Sicily. The Temple of Zeus, on the other hand, located in the eastern part of the site, was constructed between 480 and 470 BC and is one of the oldest and most imposing temples of the city. Lastly, the Temple of Athena, built around 480 BC, showcases exceptional Greek architecture, characterized by its elliptical shape and numerous columns.
Beyond the temples, Selinunte's archaeological site also houses other significant structures, such as the agora, the theater, and the Hellenistic district, offering invaluable insights into the daily life and culture of the ancient Greek city.
In conclusion, a visit to the archaeological site of Selinunte offers a unique experience for history and archaeology enthusiasts, as well as anyone wishing to delve into the beauty and grandeur of ancient Greek culture. With its temples, structures, and monuments, Selinunte is an essential stop for those eager to deeply understand the ancient history of Sicily and the entirety of ancient Greece.
How to reach the archaeological area
Selinunte: is located on the southwestern coast of Sicily, as previously mentioned, about 90 kilometers southwest of Palermo and about 13 kilometers east of Castelvetrano. The city is easily accessible by both car and bus, with several public transportation services available from most cities in the region.
To reach Selinunte by car, you can take the A29 Palermo-Mazara del Vallo highway and exit at the Castelvetrano toll booth, then follow the signs for Selinunte. Alternatively, you can follow the SS115 state road that runs along the southwestern coast of Sicily.
Regarding the opening hours of the Selinunte archaeological site, they may vary based on the season and weather conditions. Typically, the site is open every day from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm during the summer period, while during the rest of the year the closing time is brought forward to 5:00 pm or 6:00 pm. It is still recommended to check the opening hours on the official website of the Selinunte archaeological park before visiting.
In addition to its archaeological wonders, Selinunte also offers breathtaking views of the Sicilian coast, with its beaches and crystal-clear waters inviting relaxation and contemplation. The modern town of Selinunte, located a short distance from the archaeological site, is an ideal destination for sea and nature lovers, with its golden sandy beaches and natural reserves hosting a wide range of Mediterranean flora and fauna.
During a visit to Selinunte, one can also savor the delicious Sicilian cuisine, with its dishes made from fresh fish, olives, tomatoes, and other typical regional ingredients. Local wines, like the famous Nero d'Avola, are an excellent choice to accompany traditional Sicilian dishes.
In summary, Selinunte is a city that represents a must-visit stop for those wishing to discover the culture and history of ancient Greece and Sicily. The archaeological site offers an exciting and unforgettable experience, perfectly complemented by the natural beauty of the Sicilian coast and the delightful local cuisine.
Marinella di selinunte
Marinella di Selinunte is a tourist destination located on the southwestern coast of Sicily, just a few kilometers from the archaeological site of Selinunte. The town is named after its beach, one of the most beautiful and renowned in Sicily, characterized by golden sand and crystal-clear waters.
Marinella di Selinunte offers a wide range of tourist services, including hotels, restaurants, bars, and shops, making it an ideal destination for those looking to enjoy a seaside and relaxation holiday. The beach is equipped with all the necessary amenities, such as umbrellas, sunbeds, showers, and restrooms. Beyond the beach, Marinella di Selinunte also provides various leisure and entertainment opportunities, with a broad array of events and activities organized during the summer. Popular activities include windsurfing, kitesurfing, sailing, and sport fishing, as well as boat excursions and visits to nearby archaeological sites.
For nature enthusiasts, Marinella di Selinunte is ideally located near the Foce del Belice natural reserve, a protected area that houses a diverse range of Mediterranean flora and fauna. The reserve offers several hiking and walking opportunities, including a visit to Torre Salsa, one of Sicily's most pristine and beautiful beaches.
